Data
Health
Check

2024

Introduction

Introduction

Since 2008, the Data Health Check has provided business leaders and decision makers with insight into the evolving threats posed by cyber and ransomware.

This year, we’ve updated our approach. Not only have we taken a deep dive into all things cyber, continuity and resilience – we’ve also looked at the differences between small, medium and large organisations in more granular detail.

In a first for 2024, we also asked respondents for their thoughts on the emerging potential of AI – as well as the risks it may pose to their organisation. As we witness rapid enhancements in the field, time will tell whether their hopes or apprehensions come to fruition.

We have also continued to investigate common backup and recovery practices, contextualised by organisations’ policies to prevent and respond to ransomware attacks. Unsurprisingly, the results paint a fascinating picture of the changing landscape of cyber security.

We hope you find these insights valuable.

Cyber



Cyber incidents remain the leading cause of IT downtime


What was the biggest cause of IT downtime for your organisation in the last 12 months?

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Cyber – the #1 cause of data loss

In a continuing trend, cyber-attacks and internal security breaches are organisations’ prevailing cause of data loss.


What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Cyber-attacks led directly to job losses


As a result of a cyber-attack, did anyone at your organisation lose their job?


Has your IT security budget increased in the last 12 months?

Whether it was the result of an internal cyber-attack, individual negligence or other failings – 37% of cyber-attacks resulted in job losses.

For some organisations, staff seen to be responsible could have been dismissed. For others, the fallout from an attack may have made redundancies a financial necessity.

Continuity,
    Recovery &
        Resilience

Better preparedness for disaster

Encouragingly, the number of organisations with a Business Continuity Plan increased in 2024, although a quarter continue to report that it is not up to date.
However, small companies are a notable outlier – with 39% currently lacking a BC Plan.


Do you have a Business Continuity Plan?

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Air-gapping to protect backups from cyber attack

Three quarters of organisations have a physical, logical or combined solution for air-gapping their backups.
However, smaller organisations are much less likely to employ an air gap, with 58% reporting that they have no air gap at all.


Do you currently have any air-gapping in place for your backups?

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Over promising, under delivering

The Maximum Tolerable Period of Disruption (MTPD) for organisations continues to decrease year-on-year, with IT uptime critical to survival.


Our organisation could survive less than four hours without its crucial IT systems

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Artificial
   intelligence


The future looks bright for AI


Is AI a greater threat or benefit for security in your organisation?

How did you respond to the ransomware attack?

Almost two thirds of respondents are optimistic about the potential of AI to enhance their security.

Both medium and large organisations believe that AI will help them to enhance their security posture, while smaller businesses are more apprehensive.

Ransomware



54%+ of organisations recovered from backups and didn’t pay in response to a ransomware attack

of organisations recovered from backups
and didn’t pay in response to a ransomware attack

82% of organisations are confident in their ransomware response in the last year

of organisations are confident in their
ransomware response in the last year



But comparing by company size, small businesses are between three to four times more likely to have concerns.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, medium and large organisations are also much more likely to have a policy in place for paying out on a ransomware attack.


We don’t have a policy for paying out on a ransomware attack

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Insurance



More organisations than ever have cyber insurance

The number of organisations with insurance specifically for cyber continues to grow each year.
Even so, small companies were three times less likely to have cyber insurance than large ones.


Does your organisation have cyber insurance?

What were the causes of any data loss over the last 12 months?

Conclusion



Conclusion

Some of the results of the Data Health Check 2024 should come as little surprise. Cyber remains the leading cause of data loss and IT downtime, but this fact is shaping a reassuring trend among business leaders.

Testing against cyber threats is at an all-time high, as is organisations’ confidence in their ability to respond in a crisis. While recovery times appear to be increasing, this is likely the result of testing contributing to more realistic estimates in line with MTPD.

Many respondents are excited about the transformational potential of AI. Still, apprehension from smaller companies suggests that the speed of advancement – as well as its potential to create more advanced cyber threats – is a source of considerable worry.

Encouragingly, we observed a significant increase in the number of ransomware recoveries from backups. This appears to have contributed to a significantly smaller number of insurance claims, alongside a fall in overall payout amounts.

As we look to the future, we hope that this trend continues, and that more organisations see a reduction in cyber-attacks by enhancing their ability to recover from backups.